What is the main objective of malicious code attacks in an organization?

The primary objective of malicious code attacks is to steal or damage data. Malicious code can encompass various types of software, such as viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and ransomware, all designed to compromise the integrity, confidentiality, or availability of an organization's data and systems.

Attackers may deploy these malicious programs to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information, exfiltrate data for malicious purposes, or disrupt normal operations leading to data loss and financial damage. The intent behind these attacks often revolves around profit motives or undermining the functionality of targeted systems, making the objective of stealing or damaging data a stark representation of the risks organizations face from such malware.

The other options, while they may relate to different aspects of technology or information security, do not align with the fundamental goals of malicious code. Enhancing system performance, increasing user engagement, or protecting sensitive information does not reflect the nature of malicious code, as such software is inherently designed to harm rather than help.