Which definition best describes digital evidence?

Digital evidence is defined as any information of probative value that is stored or transmitted digitally. This includes a wide range of data types, such as files, emails, images, and database records that can be used to verify facts or support arguments in legal proceedings or investigations. The emphasis on "probative value" indicates that the evidence must help to establish a fact in a case, making it essential for it to be relevant to the issue at hand.

This definition captures the essence of what encompasses digital evidence, acknowledging both stored and transmitted forms of digital information. For example, during an incident handling process, digital evidence may include logs from servers, data recovered from hard drives, or information retrieved from cloud storage.

In comparison, the other options do not fully encapsulate the comprehensive nature of digital evidence. They may highlight aspects of admissibility or the clarity of information but do not cover the broad spectrum of what constitutes digital evidence in the context of its relevance and use in incident handling and legal scenarios.