Which two types of actions make up forensic readiness?

Forensic readiness is an approach that prepares an organization to effectively collect and preserve data for potential legal proceedings or investigations. This process involves two primary types of actions: technical and non-technical.

Technical actions pertain to the specific methodologies, tools, and techniques required to capture, analyze, and store digital evidence. This includes activities such as implementing proper logging mechanisms, ensuring data integrity, and utilizing forensic analysis tools. These actions are critical because they ensure that data can be reliably examined and can stand up in a court of law if necessary.

Non-technical actions involve the policies, procedures, and training necessary to support the technical aspects of forensic readiness. This includes developing incident response plans, training staff on evidence handling protocols, and establishing communication strategies during an incident. These actions foster an organizational culture that prioritizes data protection and awareness of the implications of digital evidence.

The combination of these two types of actions ensures that an organization is not only capable of responding to incidents effectively but also preserving evidence in a way that meets legal standards. This dual approach enhances an organization's posture when it comes to managing potential investigations or legal challenges resulting from security incidents.